Monday, March 3, 2008

How To Make Your Stairs Get Stares

A dramatic staircase can be the focal point of a homes interior. Remember Scarlett OHaras sweeping entrances down the central stairway at Tara, in Gone with the Wind? Even 60s sit-com The Brady Bunch had a stairway that saw a lot of action. But some of the most endearing moments have surrounded the newel post. Who can forget George Baileys daily encounters with the newel post knob in Its a Wonderful Life?

The newel posts are the taller posts on a stairway at the head, at the foot, or when the stair changes directions. In a spiral staircase, its the central post or column around which the steps wind, providing support for the entire staircase. Although structurally important, this does not begin to convey the dynamic possibilities for design and style inherent in these stairway focal points.

Its no wonder that owners of old houses wax eloquent about stripping and refinishing newel posts that have suffered the indignities of time or redecorating. Others search through salvage and antique shops looking for just the right cap or light to set the post off as the crown jewel of the staircase.

A staircase is one of the primary mood-setters of a home, a place where the homeowner can announce his or her individual style. It might range from understated Early American to the ornate boldness of Victorian excess. The quickest and easiest way to make a design statement is by redesigning the decorative elements of a stairway, such as the handrail or banister, the vertical support balusters, and the anchoring newel post at the base (all together called the balustrade).

To make the most of your staircases beauty, be sure that newel post is not only sturdy and strong, but it also reflects your style.

Newels can be square and imposing, or they can be larger versions of the other stair rails. They can be turned in similar shapes as the rest of the stair, or they can have distinctive shapes or carvings.

Top them off with an interesting shapethe caps on top come in countless shapes such as balls, acorns, pyramids, or simply square or flat. Newel post caps can even be custom carved to reflect your interior. For example, in log cabins, newel caps have been known to take the shape of forest creatures such as squirrels or owls.

For a home of one of the types below, use these stairway design ideas to complete the look.

Saltbox, Federal, Colonial Revival houses

The simpler the better in these early examples of American architecture. Amateur carpenters built the earliest American houses, and their designs reflected their modest decorative skillsstraight, sticklike balusters and unadorned newel posts. Often in Federal homes, the rectangular balusters were painted to blend in or disappear against the walls.

Greek Revival, Italianate, Colonial Revival houses

For one of these homes, youll most likely want your stairway to include more subtle decoration. Architectural pattern books, which came into vogue in the early 19th century, gave carpenters the resources they needed to add decoration to their stairways, with more complex profiles and newel posts with simple caps or classical cornices.

Second Empire, Queen Anne, Tudor houses

These homes require more elaborate detailing. The mid- to late-19th century brought high decoration to the masses, as industrialization and the transcontinental railroad allowed manufacturers to churn out and deliver factory-made house parts. For the first time, middle-class homeowners could afford the most ornate and intricate details. Elaborate stair designs of the period featured complicated carving, newels embellished with urns and other fanciful caps, and thick turned balusters meant to evoke the solidity of carved stone.

Neoclassical, Spanish Colonial Revival houses

If you were wondering where is the place for ornamental metalwork, youve found it. Cast- or wrought-iron elements, more products of the decorative late-19th-century Victorian era, are flashier than wood and lend themselves to grand, curved staircases. Metals versatility allows design details to be simple and linear or wildly elaborate. Unpainted iron, dark by nature, can make a room without ample light seem even dimmer. Lighter metals like bronze, used to create the sunflower and leaf details pictured here, lend a more open feel.

Craftsman, Prairie houses

Here, of course, the look would include natural simplicity. In a backlash against late-Victorian-era busyness, artisans of the early 20th century started a movement that celebrated handcrafted details and the beauty of natural materials. On staircases, this arts-and-crafts aesthetic took the form of boxy newel posts, often topped with pyramidal caps or rustic lanterns, and slat-shaped balusters designed to show off the grain of the wood.

International, Post Modern, Contemporary houses

The bold geometric shapes and metallic surfaces of these houses lend themselves to a more minimalist look. Most modern stair designs take the natural simplicity style one step further, exposing all the working elements and eschewing trim, moldings, and other decoration. Because this type of stair is meant to be viewed as if it were a piece of sculpture, it looks best in an open space where the entire structure is visible.

From the newel posts to the shape of the stairs, your stairway says something about your and your design sense. Bring your stairway beyond merely the functional with rich design.

Shawn Capell is the cofounder of http://Stairwarehouse.com. Stair Warehouse specializes in beautiful American Cherry stair parts, ornamental contemporary and iron balusters and Newel Posts. Visit them today at http://Stairwarehouse.com to find Newel Posts

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When Architecture and Design Make Your Dream Home

One of the most watched segments in the woodworking industry is architectural woodworking. For the past few years, it has fast created its own market, usually composed of homes and high-end facilities like hotels.

But you may ask, What created the need for architectural woodworking? Well, it seems that this kind of artwork has been a symbol of long-lasting impression to the kind of commitment the owner has for quality. Every architectural woodwork plan has become an enduring element of elegance, beauty, and timelessness. Therefore, you can conclude that only the best kinds of materials are used, designs are well thought of, and only the best architectural company or person was hired to do this complex task.

This article focuses on the different architectural woodworking plans you can do for your home. There are many styles to choose from, and you can freely decide which bests suits your needs and can bring out the uniqueness and overall feel of your house.

Georgian homes are stately looking. It is reminiscent of the period of classical revival in England, which happened before the onset of the American Revolution. These types are usually are made of brick. In the colonies, there is a shortage of such material, and so most Georgian homes are built of wood. A more common feature includes two-story English-style freestanding columns that serve as support for a triangular pediment. In America, these pillars, often are referred to as pilasters, and are connected to the building. In order to maintain its classicism, you may need to conduct periodic maintenance and repair. The first area you need to check is the pediment. Make sure that all the three sides of the triangle are not exhibiting any signs of deterioration such as rotting. If bird nests are present, it is ideal that you remove them as birdlime will speed up wood rot.

Most mansions built today are influenced by Greek architecture. Unlike the courthouses constructed in 1800s, where columns are made of bricks, these houses have wooden pillars. The good thing about this is you can create your own column designs to add a more grandiose look. However, since they are seldom solid, they easily deteriorate. Should you encounter this problem, the best solution is to replace them or apply some preservation methods.

If you feel like living in a sort-of castle, perhaps you can consider building your own Tudor home. The towers and parapets that are the roof, and their huge timber beams that cross some broad regions of brick stimulate the idea of a fairy tale. They are usually added, however, not as a support structure but as exterior design.

The above article was written by Sarah Miller on behalf of a buzzing online Home Improvement community where homeowners easily and painlessly find the right contractor for their home improvement projects and in turn, contractors can find the right Home Improvement Leads! Also check out the http://QuoteCity.com Blog for more related Home Improvement Articles and Ideas.

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